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Product category: Welding, cutting and adhesive bonding
News Release from: Heraeus Noblelight, I-R Division | Subject: HDPE welding
Edited by the Processingtalk Editorial Team on 09 August 2007

Infra-red is the answer for HDPE welding

Short wave infra-red emitters from Heraeus Noblelight are being used to weld several sections of an HDPE panel during fabrication into a box construction, for use in a robot trolley

The formed panels eventually form the rear section of a new lightweight, wheeled trolley, manufactured by Robot Units of Winsford, intended for bulk deliveries to supermarkets and for transporting linen around hospitals Robot Units designs and manufactures modular, special purpose automation machines and systems for use in industrial sectors as diverse as aerospace and packaging

These feature patented aluminium extrusions which provide stable and rigid lightweight support structures, housing modular belt conveyors, linear motion units, clamping devices and pneumatic power slides.

The company recently devised an innovative solution to a difficult problem when it was asked to design and build a machine to form a box section component from a flat, blow moulded panel.

The panel was supplied basically as an unfolded box, together with all the integral fixing lugs and holes and slots which would be used in subsequent assembly operations.

The lugs and slots, together with various mating faces, are used to weld the box together.

However, their location is such that they are of different thicknesses and geometry.

They are also of different shades.

The trolley designers considered that the welding would be impossible to achieve using contact methods, such as hot plate welding, as there would be unwanted scorching of the HDPE surface.

However, they were aware that infra-red had been used successfully in plastics welding and, consequently, Robot Units contacted Heraeus and tests were carried out at the Neston Applications Centre.

These demonstrated that the weld achieved using short wave infra-red emitters was stronger than the parent material itself and that there was no burning of the HDPE.

As result, an array of short wave infra-red emitters, of different lengths and power ratings, was fitted in the forming station of the Robot Units machine.

When the flat moulding arrives at the forming station it is first clamped before the individual short wave emitters are fired up in a programmed sequence to comply with the geometry, thickness and colour of the plastic panel.

The flat panel is then folded by the pneumatic tooling and the selected, softened faces and connection points are welded together.

Cold air is then blasted into the station, the clamping force is removed and the box is removed from the machine.

The cycle time is between 15 and 45 seconds, depending on the panel loaded.

Heraeus Noblelight offers the complete range of infra-red radiation systems from NIR to medium wave carbon infra-red (CIR).

It has over 40 years experience in infra-red technology and offers the expertise, products and systems to provide efficient and effective solutions to drying, heating and curing problems throughout industry. Request a free brochure from Heraeus Noblelight, I-R Division ...

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